# On-Field Assesments
Sway makes On-Field Assessments a much simpler process by offering the following screenings:
# Red Flags
For acute emergency management, Red Flags checks for 9 symptoms:
- Neck pain or tenderness
- Double Vision
- Weakness or tingling/burning in arms or legs
- Severe or increasing headache
- Seizure or convulsion
- Loss of consciousness
- Deteriorating conscious state
- Vomiting
- Increasingly restless, agitated or combative
# Maddocks
Assesses orientation to time and place through the following questions:
- What venue are we at today?
- Which half is it now?
- Who scored last in this match?
- What team did you play last week/game?
- Did your team win the last game?
# Observable Signs
Checks for the following symptoms:
- Lying motionless on the playing surface
- Balance / gait difficulties / motor incoordination: stumbling, slow / laboured movements
- Disorientation or confusion, or an inability to respond appropriately to questions
- Blank or vacant look
- Facial injury after head trauma
# Glasgow Coma Scale
The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a clinical scale used to reliably measure a person's level of consciousness after a brain injury. The GCS assesses a person based on their ability to perform eye movements, speak, and move their body. These three behaviors make up the three elements of the scale: eye, verbal, and motor.
# Cervical Spine
It is common for individuals that have experienced cognitive impairment to have some lingering symptoms such as: headaches, difficulties with vision, dizziness and concentration that may be related to cervical joint or vestibular dysfunction.
This assessment checks the following symptoms:
- Does the athlete report that their neck is pain free at rest?
- If there is NO neck pain at rest, does the athlete have a full range of ACTIVE pain free movement?
- Is the limb strength and sensation normal?